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Discussion Starter · #1 ·
Gidday,
About 1 month ago i had bought 2 convict blackbelts (male and female) and noticed that in the tank the big male would not stop chasing her and I could see she was getting distressed, so I thought i would put them in my back pond so she would have more places to hide ect.
And just 2 days ago i saw the male and female swimming together and noticed there was around 150-200 little fish smimming around the parents. Any way I wasn't expecting for them to breed so soon and was wondering If the female will have another batch of eggs? I was wanting to move the 2 parents into my 50 ltr tank So I could see them have another batch if they want. So What I want to know is that will that distress the Parents me moving them up into the tank or not??
Please I need some pointers for caring for the babys if you can help me please do so
many thx
Budgie
 

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Hi and welcome aboard, Budgie.:wave:

Now that the fry are free-swimming, you may raise them in another tank. Try using egg yolk from a hard-boiled egg. Just pinch out some of the egg yolk and suspend it in a jar of water. Then get a medicine dropper and squirt the water containing egg yolk into the shoal of fry. A cheap alternative for raising the fry though you'll have to eat the rest of the egg yolk.:mrgreen: Drat..I'll need a new article about this as I keep saying this over.:crazy:

As for the parents, 50 liters=almost 12 gallons seem too small. 30 gallons is better as the parents often get violent. Get a divider aside from a 30 gallons tank and use it if you see them fighting against each other. Remove it only if you feel it necessary to do so and monitor them for any fights.

It would be best though to leave them alone where they are and allow them to breed. Cichlids are often very easy to breed though exceptions may involved discus, angels and apistos. You may separate the fry if you feel it necessary.:)

Good luck.:)
 

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To add to what was already said, it may be putting them in the pond that caused them to breed so fast. Fish are instinctual, and the pond was probably a much more suitable environment for them. If you bring them in to a small aquarium such as you mentioned, they may only succeed in tearing each other apart. If you want to attempt to breed them indoors, I'd give them at least a 55 to 75 gallon tank to do it in, copying the pond environment as much as possible, including natural food supply.
 

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Discussion Starter · #4 ·
gidday,
Thx for your reply it helped me alot Although I havn't gotten around to the egg yolk thing which is quite clever i thought.
bout the 30 gallon tank, I am on a tight budget right now and cant really afford that size tank. Im on a wage of $8.20 per hr working 10 hrs a week if that so would it be alright to just move the male and female into my 50ltr/12gallon tank for just 2 weeks while she has her next batch of eggs and after they have hatched and are free swimming take the big male out and keep just the female with the babies in the fish tank????
Thank you for your replies due tomy being a newbie i really appreciate it
many thx
Budgie :D
 

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It's best to place them in the 30 gallons under your close watch. Watch them carefully for possible fights.:)
 

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I agree, nothing under 30 gallons is going to be suitable for even 1 parent with fry. I know this isn't the news you wanted to hear, but here at fishforum.com "accurate" information is always our goal. Anyone could tell you "sure, no problem"... until all of your fish die. Then what? I guess the question then becomes, "do you value your fish enough to provide them with what they need?"
The 30 gallon that Blue suggested would still only be temporary. Think about the size of each of your adults... now count the fry... they grow quite fast, so in 3 months you're going to have many more mouths to feed, need much more space, deal with aggression between fry if they're too crowded, and have fish waste coming out of your ears.
I understand about a limited budget, I spent my 8 yrs at the store making $6.50/hr with a 20 hr wk. I took care of me and 3 kids on that, so if I wanted fish I had to find another source of income... or I had to make it less expensive. I did both. I planned ahead, and I accomidated everything with what it needed or more. In doing this, I didn't have "issues" that got expensive and messy when they hit. Maintenance was minimal. I got to spend more time watching and playing with my fish, and I didn't worry when they showed signs of spawning. I always made sure with cichlids that I had someone to take fry before I ever brought home a pair of anything. Some of my tanks were all female, all male of a specific species for that reason. Breeding fish is fun, but that then makes you something of a parent, or grandparent. It doesn't come without responsibilities. With convicts, once they start to spawn, they usually do it regularly, and quite soon after the first. We had customers bringing them to us by the bucketfulls, to a point where we had to turn many away. Some of our customers resorted to using them as feeder fish in other tanks because they couldn't accomidate them anymore.
Please, prepare yourself, enjoy the experience, but be practical. 30 gallon minimum is just that... bare minimum and temporary. You might want to start calling around now to see if any of your LFS's can take some in a month or 2, and what their policy is for that.
Good Luck and let us know if you need more help.
 

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Discussion Starter · #7 ·
The Place I am working at now is my local pet store so I could ask in a month or 2 if they would like my fry but i will have to start looking ahead into the future, more then likely having to save upfor a 3o gallon or more fish tank. But until then I will keep them inmy pond until I can get rid of the 100 or so fry :lol: . Thank you for your help I really aprreciate it
Many thx
Budgie :D
 

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Betababy - now I've been breeding fish for a lllooonnngg time, many of my spawns have come in tanks as small as 2.5gal(killies). Many of my spawning tanks now are what are known as 20L. I agree that breeding colonies should have adequate room, the key word is adequate not spacious. Just as important is water quality and conditioning of the breeders. I do have various sizes of "rearing" tanks ranging from 5g to 15L. These tanks are bare, no gravel or decorations, with sponge filters. Tanks used to propogate fish need not be fancy, well decorated, or of "show" quality. This method keeps money in your pocketbook and, if the fry are in demand, MORE money in your pocketbook.
 

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Breeding convict cichlids is a lot different than breeding killies. For starters, convicts are good parents and tend to raise their fry, protect their fry. The convict cichlids also grow to 5 - 7 inches. 2 adult fish will not even fit into a 12 gallon tank. Your methods may work fine for killies, but for convicts, that size of a tank is just too small. Even if it were set up to breed for profit, which it doesn't sound like is the case, space would surely be an issue as would water quality.
Convict fry grow quickly, and by the time they are 1/4 - 1/2 inch long, they are aggressive. My friends and I have been breeding various types of cichlids for many years, and the only cichlids I would attempt to breed in a 20L would be dwarf cichlids, which convicts are not. The most common size for breeding and grow out tanks for something like convicts is a 40 breeder tank.
I had a customer a few yrs ago, took home a pair of convict cichlids to his 55 gallon tank. At the time he purchased them they were about 2 1/2 - 3 inches each. Less than a year later he was standing in our store with a bucket full of 1/2 - 1 inch fry, begging us to take them because there was nowhere to put them and the parents were spawning again already. In his buckt were over 50 fry that he was able to save from the first spawn, and he had no idea where to go with the next batch. Our store wouldn't even give store credit for them because we had so many people bringing them in, they weren't worth anything to us. We did take them off his hands, but had to tell him not to expect us to be able to take future spawns. We also had nowhere safe to put that many fish, and they didn't sell fast enough to make it profitable.
The type of fish you breed for profit will depend on a few things... number 1 on that list is demand. It does no good to breed for profit if there is not enough demand for a specific species.
I did not view this as a case of "breeding for profit", but more one of those situations that wasn't expected and now here it is. If breeding something like convicts for profit, and the demand for them is there, and an outlet for them once they're ready to go, then a series of smaller (30 gallon) tanks could work, set up the way you described, but the fish would have to have some kind of cover once they got beyond 1/2 inch in size because of their aggressive and territorial behavior.
 

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Discussion Starter · #10 ·
Gidday guys/ladies,
Sorry bout all the conflict and all but I just wanted to ask a couple of questions about compatability with the convict cichlid.
First of all While i Was down at my local pet store, I saw a tank round 1.5 mtrs long with 3-4 Fully grown Convict cichlids with a fully grown Silver Dollar and a few loaches. I was wondering if Because I have three Silver dollars in my community tank all around the size of a 50c piece and 1 a tad bit bigger. So anyway would i be able to put any of these in with my female and male convict fish?? Because as I saw it at the pet store it did look quite nice with the variety of fish.
I willjust explain my fish 2 fish tanks for you so you know what I have ok?
First fish tank
-83 ltrs
-30 inches long
-15 inches high
-12 inches wide
-That fish tank has 4 gold fish 2 adult 2 small/medium sized, 3 silver dollars, 1 algea eating catfish (did have 2), 5 apple snails, 1 female convict cichlid I put in there yesterday, 1 angelfish ,and a few feeder fish i have for my blue crayfish/yabby which i will show you pics of him soon.

Second Fishtank

-50 ltrs
-18 and 1/4 long
-15 inch high
-12 inch wide
- This fish tank has 6 blue clawed crayfish/yabbies, 3 feeder shrimp for my yabbies, 2 feeder fish for both my shrimp and for my yabbies.
[/b]
 

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The first tank at 83 liters if converted to gallons is only about 21 gallons. Your tank is overstocked unfortunately.:blueworry:

Fish and reasonings:
1. Silver dollars can reach 6 inches and will need more swimming space as they swim in shoals.

2. Four goldfish are also pushing the limits as they are big waste producers. You'll need a 75 gallons to keep all four of them. Most reach to more than 6 inches although fancy goldfish may stick to 6 inches as max size.

3. Algae Eater-What type are they? If those are Chinese Algae Eaters, they can wreak havoc as they mature. They can reach 10 inches in size and will suck the slime coat of your fish.
If they are SAEs, provide them with more hiding places as they are known to bicker with each other.

4. Convicts-I wouldn't place them in the tank with goldfish. Cons are quite belligerent and will terrorize your other fish.

For the second tank, 50 liters is almost 12.5 gallons. Still overstocked with 6 crayfish which can reach more than 6 inches if given the best conditions. They are also well-known for attacking even shrimps and fish.

HTH
Blue
 

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Discussion Starter · #13 ·
Gidday blue,
I dont want to sound mean but i already know that crayfish can grow over 6 inches but that tank is a tempoary spot for my babys and 2 larger ones at the moment till i Get a new pond out the back! :?
Also my adult goldfish have reached there largest point at the moment due to them being in a pond out the back they have reached there limit of growth!!! For my baby goldfish when I get rid of my fry in the pond and move my convict fish I will be putting my medium sized gold fish in that pond!
As for my silver dollars I know they can grow really big But For now i am keeping them in that tank until they get big then i will put them in a 30 gallon etc!!!!!
And as for my algea eating catfish I only have one so i wont need alot of places for them to hide in because he already has his own area inside the cave!!!! And they do stay small!!!
I only put my convict fish in there for the moment because They (the other convict parents in the pond) will kill her if she goes near the fry!!!!
Shehas not been attacking my fish verociously and seems to be getting along fine!
Also with the yabbies as I said in my other post I want the yabbys to eat the shrimp because they are feeder shrimp and i want the shrimp and yabbies to eat the fish because they are feeder fish ($5.00 for 25).
many thx
Budgie. :!:
 

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Budgie said:
As for my silver dollars I know they can grow really big But For now i am keeping them in that tank until they get big then i will put them in a 30 gallon etc!!!!!
I wouldn't wait for them to get big. Their growth will be stunted as it is being delayed by space issues.
And as for my algea eating catfish I only have one so i wont need alot of places for them to hide in because he already has his own area inside the cave!!!! And they do stay small!!!
Pics would help. It could be an oto, a plec or a CAE.:)
 

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Budgie said:
My pic of my blue clawed crayfish I bought yesterday.[/img]
The pic's not shown here.:) The image code was cut.:)
 

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Budgie said:
Gidday,
I may sound stupid but how do i post my pics onto here????????
Lol..We get questions like those often. Don't worry about it. Here it goes.:)

Click 'Upload Picture'. The button is located above the button 'Close Tags'. Then click 'Browse'. Go to your folder where you stored the pictures. Click 'Open' and click 'Send'.:)

There are two options after the picture appears on the Uploading box:
1. 'Standard'-Click it and the uploading box will disappear and the image code will appear in your 'Post Reply'.
2. 'Insert Picture and Upload Another One'-Click it and you can continue uploading pictures without repeatedly clicking the 'Upload Picture' button again.

Either way works. But if you are planning to post lots of pictures, go with the 2nd one as it is a faster route.:)
 

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A few corrections I'd like to make:
1. Silver dollars can get up to 10 inches... not 6. So, if you're still thinking of putting them into a 30 gallon, I ask a favor. Get a tape measure and some string/yarn, and map out the length and width of a 30 gallon tank... then go to your kitchen and get 1 dinner plate for each fish you have in there now. Hold each plate verticle and place it inside the "frame" you mapped for the 30 gallon... and then maybe refigure the size of tank you're going to need. For 4 silver dollars, by themselves, you're going to need well over 200 gallons before they're done growing (150 if you want to do multiple water changes each wk).
2. Blue crayfish eat fish, so I wouldn't mix them with anything other than feeder fish. The first chance they get to grab a fish, they'll take it.
3. If you're talking about fancy goldfish, they will average about 8 inches full grown. If they are in too small of a tank, nitrate buildup begins to get out of hand, and high nitrate levels over a period of time will stunt their growth, but will also poison them slowly, in their own waste. They can suffer from internal damage and other health problems until they eventually die from it. To keep 4 fancy goldfish to full grown, they should be in over 100 gallons and cleaned weekly, at least.
Most healthy goldfish will reach full grown size within the first few years.
4. Mixing a convict with silver dollars long term also something I don't suggest. Silver dollars are prone to ick from stress, and once the convict settles in and begins to stake out territory, it will defend it by attacking the other fish... silver dollars are not known to hold their own to this very well. If you're working with 200 plus gallons, maybe... but I wouldn't do it longterm in a smaller tank, especially under 55 - 75 gallons right from the start.
Your tanks are already way overstocked, and what you will be in need of very soon will be much much larger tanks to divide the fish properly according to environment and compatibility needs. 30 gallons really isn't going to be a whole lot of help to you with the fish you have now. The best way to keep the silver dollars safe until the convict is moved is to make sure they're always bigger than the convict.
 

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Discussion Starter · #19 ·
Gidday,
I don't know about you but in australia a 200 or even a 100 galllon fish tank is alot of money. And I am pretty sure my silver dollars aren;t going to grow to 10 inches overnight are they?? So I am keeping them in my fish tank I got now!
As for the yabbys eating the fish I already know that that is why I bought the fish for them to EAT!!!
As for my 2 big gold fish I have had them for 6 years and for 5 of those years I kept them in my pond which is around 1 mtr in diameter. Gold fish grow to there maximum size in huge big ponds where they can addapt to the environment and know that they have space to grow.
My fish tank is 83 ltrs and my goldfish seem to be doing fine As they are. So you cant tell me they are going to die in my aquarium where it is cleaned weekly when they survived in my pond with no filter!!!!!!!
So please can you get the whole 200 gallon Idea out of here because in Australia on a very low wage is alot of money for a fish tank!!! :x :!:
 

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For starters, the sarcasm needs to go. Everyone here is simply trying to help you by giving you a heads up on the animals you are keeping, and what they will need as they grow.
Silver dollars will grow fast... you should be able to expect them to double in size about every 6 months or so.
As for the goldfish, I'd be curious to see the results of a nitrate test? I have 2 housed temporarily in a 20 gallon, and it takes a lot of work to keep that tank clean enough to keep them healthy until they can find a proper sized home. The bigger of them is 5 inches, the smaller is about 3. This tank is overstocked, thus the work increases until I can move them. Full grown, they will need a minimum of about 90 gallons to keep them healthy, and they're growing fast. I have been raising goldfish for many years, I have seen how big they get.

Nobody was implying that a 100 - 200 gallon tank is "cheap"... simply that with the fish you have, long term, this is the size tank to expect them to need. An outdoor environment is a lot different than an aquarium, biological filtration being one of them. This doesn't mean that the water can't get polluted, and, in fact, if the pond is too small for the fish that are in it, nitrate levels will have the same effect of stunting growth, causing internal damage, and eventually, killing the fish. Will your fish drop dead tomorrow? Probably not... but... long term, will they be healthy and grow to their natural/proper size in too small of a tank? No. The average life span of a fancy goldfish gets up to 60 - 70+ yrs... will they live that long in a 12 or 20 gallon tank? No. At some point, those fish should outgrow that tank, and if not moved, the conditions become dangerously toxic, even with weekly water changes.

Nobody here minds helping anyone out, that's the whole purpose of this board, but if you don't want honest and sincere answers and help, then please don't ask. This is a friendly board with friendly people, and a lot of useful information. Instead of getting angry at hearing other than what you'd hoped for, maybe instead, a better approach would be to store the information for future reference and let it go until you need it. Many of us here believe that it is more humane and much cheaper to prevent problems before they happen rather than ignoring the potential for them and then getting stuck all of a sudden when its least expected.
 
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